Terraced farming is primarily used to cultivate which crop in hilly regions?

Terraced farming is primarily used to cultivate which crop in hilly regions?

• A. Rice
• B. Wheat
• C. Barley
• D. Soybeans

Answer: (A)

Terraced farming is about managing water and preventing erosion on steep slopes, creating flat, water-holding fields. Rice is the crop most closely tied to this system because rice paddies need a constant supply of water and are traditionally grown in flooded terraces. The standing water helps suppress weeds, stabilizes soil, and provides the moist conditions rice requires during its growth stages. While other crops like wheat, barley, or soybeans can be grown on terraces, they don’t rely on flooding and are typically grown in drier or well-drained soils. So, in hilly regions, terraced fields are especially suited to rice cultivation.

Terraced farming is about managing water and preventing erosion on steep slopes, creating flat, water-holding fields. Rice is the crop most closely tied to this system because rice paddies need a constant supply of water and are traditionally grown in flooded terraces. The standing water helps suppress weeds, stabilizes soil, and provides the moist conditions rice requires during its growth stages. While other crops like wheat, barley, or soybeans can be grown on terraces, they don’t rely on flooding and are typically grown in drier or well-drained soils. So, in hilly regions, terraced fields are especially suited to rice cultivation.